Gavin Newsom Responds on Trump's Artificial Intelligence Decree Seeking to Blocking State Laws.
Scarcely had the ink dried on the President's artificial intelligence executive order when the California governor launched a sharp critique. Just hours after the order went public on Thursday night, the governor issued a statement arguing that the White House order, which seeks to block local governments from regulating AI, advances “corruption and self-dealing” instead of true technological progress.
“The administration and its adviser aren’t making policy – they’re running a con,” the governor declared, referencing the President's technology czar. “Every day, they push the limits to see what they can get away with.”
A Major Victory for Silicon Valley Sets Up a Federal-State Clash
Trump’s executive order is viewed as a major victory for technology companies that have lobbied vigorously against legislative barriers to creating and launching their AI products. It also establishes a looming clash between local authorities and the federal administration over the future of AI regulation. Swift criticism from organizations such as child safety advocates, labor unions, and elected leaders has underscored the deeply contentious nature of the order.
A number of leaders and groups have raised doubts about the constitutionality of the directive, arguing that Trump does not have the authority to undermine state legislation on AI and denouncing the decree as the product of powerful corporate influence. California, home to many leading tech firms and one of the most prolific legislators on AI policy, has become a primary hub for pushback against the order.
“This executive order is deeply misguided, grossly unethical, and will ultimately stifle progress and weaken public trust in the long run,” said a lawmaker from California, Sara Jacobs. “We are examining all avenues – including legal and legislative action – to overturn this policy.”
Legislative Loggerheads and Potential Legal Duel
Earlier this year, Governor Newsom enacted a pioneering artificial intelligence act that would compel developers of advanced "frontier" AI systems to disclose safety data and immediately notify authorities of critical failures or risk penalties exceeding $1 million. The governor championed this Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence act as a blueprint for governing the tech sector nationwide.
“California's position as a worldwide innovator in tech provides a unique opportunity to establish a framework for sensible regulations for the entire nation,” Newsom said in an address. “This is particularly vital given the lack of a national regulatory framework.”
The recent state law and other California legislation could now be targeted by the administration. Thursday’s executive order calls for an legal review panel that would review local regulations deemed not to “enhance the United States’ competitive edge” and then pursue legal action or threaten to cut federal broadband funding. Opponents argue that the administration has never provided any cohesive national plan to replace the local rules it seeks to preempt.
“This unconstitutional directive is nothing more than a brazen effort to upend AI safety and give tech billionaires absolute authority over employment, rights and livelihoods,” stated a major labor leader, Liz Shuler.
Nationwide Backlash Intensifies From Multiple Quarters
Shortly after the order was signed, criticism grew among elected officials, labor leaders, child welfare organizations and civil liberties organizations that condemned the move. Other California Democratic leaders argued the executive order was an attack against state rights.
“No state understands the potential of AI better than California,” noted Alex Padilla. “However, this new policy, the administration is attacking state leadership and fundamental protections in a single stroke.”
Similarly, another senator emphasized: “The President is seeking to preempt state laws that are establishing meaningful safeguards around AI and substituting them with … nothing.”
Lawmakers from multiple states also took issue with the order. One congressmember labeled it a “disastrous policy” that would “foster a unregulated landscape for AI companies”. A New York assemblymember described the directive a “huge giveaway” for AI firms, adding that “a handful of AI oligarchs influenced Donald Trump into compromising America’s future”.
Remarkably, even a former Trump adviser found fault with the policy, saying in a message that the President's adviser had “given poor counsel to the President on preemption”. The head of an investment firm similarly said that “the answer does not lie in preempting state and local laws”.
Child Safety Concerns Take Center Stage
Blowback against the order has also included groups focused on kids' safety that have repeatedly warned over the impacts of AI on minors. This discussion has intensified this year following multiple lawsuits against AI companies related to harm to children.
“The AI industry’s relentless race for user attention has already led to loss of life, and, in issuing this order, the White House has made clear it is content to let it grow,” said James Steyer. “Americans deserve better than corporate favors at the expense of their safety.”
A group of grieving families and safety groups have also spoken out the order. They have been advocating for new laws to better protect children from risky online platforms and AI chatbots and issued a PSA condemning the federal override.
“Parents will not stand idly by and allow our children to remain test subjects in big tech’s deadly AI experiment that puts profits over the wellbeing of children,” said one coalition CEO. “It is essential to have strong protections at the national and local level, not immunity for wealthy executives.”